ARTICLE TAKEAWAYS
RMDs are calculated by dividing your account’s prior year-end balance by the applicable IRS life expectancy factor. If you have multiple IRAs, or other tax-deferred retirement accounts subject to an RMD, you must calculate the RMD amount for each account individually.
Note: RMDs are not required for Roth IRAs in your lifetime.
RMD amounts are provided on quarterly statements for investors age 73 and older with Capital Bank and Trust Company (CB&T) traditional IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SEP IRAs, SARSEP IRAs and 403(b)s (including Texas ORPs). In most cases, the RMD section will fall on page 2 or 3 of the statement.
The RMD amount displayed on quarterly statements is calculated based on the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table, unless elected otherwise, using the account's value as of December 31 of the prior year and your date of birth.
Note: If you turn 73 in 2026, your RMD amount will not be displayed on your quarterly statement. Contact us if you would like Capital Group to calculate the RMD amount for you.
Note: Additional factors are available on the IRS website. Consult your tax advisor for details on your particular situation.
To calculate your account’s current-year RMD:
Example: Brian is an IRA owner who turned 76 on March 31. His daughter, Susan, is the beneficiary on his account. On December 31 of last year, the ending balance in the IRA was $262,000. To calculate his RMD for this year, he divides $262,000 by his life expectancy factor of 23.7 years. His distribution amount is $11,054.85.
Prior year-end account balance / IRS factor = Your RMD for the year
$262,000 / 23.7 = $11,054.85
Your RMD must be calculated separately for each IRA you own, each year. Once you have determined each account’s RMD amount, you can withdraw the total amount from 1 or more of your IRAs.
Note:
Distributions, including any federal and/or state tax withholding, taken during the calendar year are reported on Form 1099-R. If you are age 59½ or older, the amount is coded as a normal distribution.
RMDs are generally fully taxable. It is the IRA owner and their tax advisor’s responsibility to determine the tax liability.
Review our tax form schedule to determine when forms will be available.
There are several factors that impact how to calculate the RMD amount for an inherited IRA, including:
Contact a tax advisor or financial professional for assistance in completing the calculation and refer to IRS Publication 590-B, Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs).